Abraham and His Nation
(((9(9(21-69)(29-16-21)(6-76-83)(37-83-95)(21-58)
Abraham was a keen observer of natural phenomena. His nation
worshipped stars, so he thought of a clever way to show the nation the defects
of star-worship. He went to the temple, where in the evening, his nation was
waiting for the star to worship. Suddenly a shining star appeared in the blue
sky; the priest and his choir started singing and worshipping it. Abraham
quietly asked, “Is this God?” “Yes,” said the priest. After a limited time it
disappeared.
“How could a being
present for a short time claim to be an omnipotent God?” asked Abraham. No
answer was given to this question.
The night came after the evening; the full moon appeared. It
was brighter than the star; the priest and the singers started their songs and
worshipped it. Abraham again asked, “Is this God?” After a short while it
disappeared. Abraham declared that if God had not shown him the true nature of these
phenomena he might have belonged to the group of misled people
The night ended; the sun rose, and it was brighter than the
star and the moon. The priest and singers started the songs in praise of the rising
sun. However, it also disappeared after shining a while. Abraham declared that
he could not accept this phenomenon of nature as an all-mighty God.
“You do not believe in
our gods; then who is your God?” asked one worshipper.
“My God is one who
brought the entire universe into existence from nothing and gave it guiding
principles to obey. All the stars, moon, and sun follow these laws obediently.
This truth is so clear to me that I have directed all my energies according to
his laws, and I do not think anyone else has the capacity to be God.”
“We have seen our ancestors worshipping idols and stars; we
are following in their footsteps,” was the answer given to Abraham.
“You are sticking to your ways only because your ancestors
did so. You do not want to revise your decision about idol worship. You think
that these gods are so powerful as to inflict pain and suffering upon you if you
disobey them. I am going to devise a way to break this myth of powerful gods
when all of you are absent,” declared Abraham.
Reason is a great gift from God; it guides the thinking powers
into right directions. However, fallacious reasoning can be very harmful; an
ordinary person usually finds it very difficult to distinguish between correct
and fallacious reasoning. In order to prevent the confusion, Abraham employed a
unique method to illustrate the truth. His method was to give irrefutable concrete
examples to illustrate the abstract facts.
One day, the entire nation had gone to a festival. Abraham
entered the temple. He saw a lot of delicious eatables presented to the idols.
“Why are you not eating these delicious niceties? Moreover, why
don’t you talk?” he asked them ironically. After that he broke all the small
idols, and put the hammer in the hand of the big idol. When the people returned
and saw the idols were smashed into small pieces, their anger and grief knew no
bounds. They asked the priests about the culprit. The priests were well aware
of the declaration of Abraham but disinclined to admit it. They were afraid
that people would hold them responsible for deliberately neglecting the care of
the gods.
Someone
pointed out that a youth known as Abraham used to talk against the idols, so
perhaps he had done it. The priests saw an opportunity to avoid the blame of
neglect. So, Abraham was called into a common assembly and questioned.
He replied, “Why are you asking me? Ask the big idol; it will
tell you. Perhaps they had an argument and the big one smashed the small ones
in anger.”
The priests of the temple had been telling the common man
that their gods were very powerful; they could talk, see, predict the future,
and save them from danger and harm. A lot of stories about the moon god, the sun
god, and his chariot with fiery black horses were floating in the society.
These gods were always interfering with human beings. Sometimes, they were
tempted to enter into romantic relationships with the glamorous maidens on
earth and have children by them. Another manner of interference was to inflict
punishments upon human beings for their sins. For the atonement of their sins,
common men had to seek the help of priests. They brought rich presents and
materials for the sacrifices to get rid of the sins. This was a lucrative
business for the priests. They did no hard work but enjoyed the best of
everything.
The courageous action of Abraham broke the myth of the powerful
gods, and the visible fact was that they were so weak that they could not save
themselves from destruction. The broken idols presented a picture contrary to
what was said about them. They were unable to point out their destroyer; he was
standing hale and hearty before the assembly. Abraham’s response was so
unexpected that all the priests were answer less. In shame they went to Abraham
and said, “You are the son of the chief priest and you definitely know that
these idols cannot speak. Why are you putting us in an awkward position in
front of the public?”
Abraham realized that these priests were keenly alive to
their own interest, which was to keep the common man away from critical thinking.
They wanted the common man to know the universe as they had painted it, with the
help of numerous stories and mysteries, and not as it is. The priests wanted
the ordinary people to feel happy about the false promises which they were
continually providing them, and not to know the facts.
The religious authorities of the country took Abraham as a
challenge against their idols. They had no answer to his arguments, so they
diverted their energies in brewing storms of conspiracies and intrigues against
him.
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